Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2 questions · 2 findings · 1 reviews

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 100%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

ICU mortality · patients receiving mechanical ventilation

It is very uncertain whether per‐protocol analysis: probiotics changes ICU mortality compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for preventing ventilator‐associated pneumonia 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.84 [0.58, 1.22]
5 studies · 703 participants
Very low

Hospital mortality · patients receiving mechanical ventilation

It is very uncertain whether per‐protocol analysis: probiotics changes hospital mortality compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for preventing ventilator‐associated pneumonia 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.78 [0.54, 1.14]
4 studies · 524 participants
Very low