Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

76 questions · 98 findings · 9 reviews

No studies found 14 · 14.3%GRADE not reported 41 · 41.8%Very low 24 · 24.5%Low 7 · 7.1%Moderate 10 · 10.2%High 2 · 2%

Metronidazole vs vancomycin

Cure (combined symptomatic and bacteriologic cure) ‐ mild disease · patients with Clostridium difficile‐associated diarrhoea in adults

It is very uncertain whether metronidazole changes cure (combined symptomatic and bacteriologic cure) ‐ mild disease compared with vancomycin (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Metronidazole vs vancomycin

Cure (combined symptomatic and bacteriologic cure) ‐ severe disease · patients with Clostridium difficile‐associated diarrhoea in adults

It is very uncertain whether metronidazole changes cure (combined symptomatic and bacteriologic cure) ‐ severe disease compared with vancomycin (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Metronidazole vs placebo

HRQOL ‐ not measured · Participants with rosacea

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Metronidazole vs placebo

Participant‐assessed improvement in rosacea severity · Participants with rosacea
1 finding from 1 review

Metronidazole vs placebo

Proportion of participants with adverse event · Participants with rosacea

Metronidazole showed no clear difference in proportion of participants with adverse event compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Metronidazole vs placebo

Physician‐assessed improvement in rosacea severity · Participants with rosacea

Metronidazole probably leads to higher physician‐assessed improvement in rosacea severity compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Metronidazole vs placebo

Duration of remission · Participants with rosacea

Metronidazole probably leads to lower duration of remission compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Metronidazole + SRP vs Amoxicillin + metronidazole + SRP

Clinical attachment level (CAL) · Adults with periodontitis (chronic and aggressive)

Metronidazole + SRP showed no clear difference in clinical attachment level (CAL) compared with amoxicillin + metronidazole + SRP; GRADE not reported.

2 findings from 1 review