Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

14 questions · 14 findings · 1 reviews · Pregnancy and Childbirth

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 10 · 71.4%Very low 3 · 21.4%Low 1 · 7.1%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Gestational diabetes · pregnant women

Low‐GI dietary advice showed no clear difference in gestational diabetes compared with moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.91 [0.63, 1.31]
4 studies · 912 participants
Low

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Caesarean section · pregnant women

It is very uncertain whether low‐GI dietary advice changes caesarean birth compared with moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (maternal outcomes) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.27 [0.79, 2.04]
2 studies · 201 participants
Very low

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Perineal trauma · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Gestational weight gain · pregnant women

It is very uncertain whether low‐GI dietary advice changes gestational weight gain (kg) compared with moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (maternal outcomes) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 787 participants
Very low

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Postnatal depression · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Type 2 diabetes mellitus · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Perinatal mortality · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Large‐for‐gestational age · pregnant women

It is very uncertain whether low‐GI dietary advice changes large‐for‐gestational age compared with moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.6 [0.19, 1.86]
3 studies · 777 participants
Very low

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Mortality or morbidity composite · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Neonatal hypoglycaemia · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Childhood/adulthood adiposity · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Childhood/adulthood type 2 diabetes mellitus · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Neurosensory disability · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported