Partner abuse: episodes during pregnancy · pregnant women
It is very uncertain whether any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) changes partner abuse: episodes during pregnancy compared with standard care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Partner abuse in the first 3 months postpartum (Current Abuse Score**) The Current abuse score consists of 2 scales: 1) Abuse Assessment Screen (AAS) and 2) Prenatal Psychosocial Profile (PPP). · pregnant women
It is very uncertain whether any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) changes partner abuse: episodes during the first 3 months postpartum compared with standard care (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Partner abuse: abuse score in the first 3 months postpartum (Conflict Tactics Score*) The CTS is a 19‐item self‐report scale listing behaviours that the respondent’s partner might use in conflicts. Women report the frequency of partner behaviours ... · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Partner abuse: total episodes at final study assessment (pregnancy and up to 10 weeks postpartum) · pregnant women
Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) probably leads to lower partner abuse: total episodes at final study assessment (pregnancy… compared with standard care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Birthweight < 2500 (g) · pregnant women
Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) showed no clear difference in number of low‐birthweight (< 2500 g) babies compared with standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Recovery from PTSD · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Prevalence of adults with probable PTSD (1 to 6 months post intervention) Diagnosis defined by HTQ ≥ 1.75 (RR > 1 denotes lower prevalence compared to control) · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
Primary health professional‐led psychological interventions may leads to higher prevalence of adults with probable PTSD (1 to 6 months post… compared with usual or no care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety and depression · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
Primary health professional‐led psychological interventions may leads to higher prevalence of adults with probable depression or anxiety (1 to 6… compared with usual or no care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐led psychological interventions changes PTS symptoms (1 to 6 months post intervention) Harvard Trauma… compared with usual or no care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depression symptoms (1 to 6 months post intervention) Hopkins Symptom Checklist ‐ depression (higher score = higher severity) · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐led psychological interventions changes depression symptoms (1 to 6 months post intervention) Hopkins… compared with usual or no care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Functional impairment · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐led psychological interventions changes functional impairment (1 to 6 months post intervention) Locally… compared with usual or no care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Service utilisation · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (RR > 1 denotes greater risk of harm) · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐led psychological interventions changes adverse events (RR > 1 denotes greater risk of harm) compared with usual or no care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Continuous abstinence rate at
2 findings from 1 review
Continuous abstinence rate at
2 findings from 1 review
Percentage days with substance use at
2 findings from 1 review
Consumed amount at post‐treatment Lower SMD favors MBI
1 finding from 1 review
Craving
2 findings from 1 review
Secondary outcome: acceptability of treatment
1 finding from 1 review