Acceptability · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
Psychological interventions may leads to higher acceptability ‐ drop‐outs due to any cause: post‐intervention compared with treatment (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Adverse events · parents/children
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Ibuprofen vs placebo
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Reduction in painful menstruation
Interventions (ibuprofen, tolfenamic acid) showed no clear difference in reduction in painful menstruation compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Menstruation "more painful than normal"
It is very uncertain whether interventions (ibuprofen, tolfenamic acid) changes menstruation "more painful than normal" compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation · people who smoke who were motivated to change their smoking behavior
Community pharmacy personnel interventions may leads to higher smoking cessation compared with standard care or less intensive support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality (respiratory events) ‐ not reported · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Particulate matter (PM10) · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Coarse particulate matter · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Combustion‐related particulate matter · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
All‐cause mortality · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Cardiovascular mortality · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Postcards vs TAU · adults who engage in SH
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · adults who engage in SH
It is very uncertain whether comparison 6: Remote contact interventions changes repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Repetition of SH at 12 months · adults who engage in SH
Comparison 6: Remote contact interventions showed no clear difference in repetition of SH at 12 months compared with treatment (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Repetition of SH at final · adults who engage in SH
It is very uncertain whether comparison 6: Remote contact interventions changes repetition of SH at final compared with treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Frequency of SH at post‐intervention · adults who engage in SH
1 finding from 1 review
Frequency of SH at 12 months · adults who engage in SH
2 findings from 1 review
Emergency cards vs TAU · adults who engage in SH
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found