Respiratory‐related hospital admissions · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Integrated disease management interventions leads to lower respiratory‐related hospital admissions compared with usual care (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Integrated disease management interventions probably leads to lower hospital admissions, all causes compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital days per patient, all causes · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1 finding from 1 review
ED visits · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Integrated disease management interventions probably leads to lower ED visits compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Change in depressive symptoms · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1 finding from 1 review
Outcome domain · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life ‐ CAT · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Exacerbations · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Functional status ‐ 6MWD (metres) · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
All‐cause mortality · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
SGRQ Total SGRQ (Total) Score. Scale from: 0 to 100. Lower score indicates better quality of life. · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life ‐ CAT · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Exacerbations (number of people experiencing ≥ 1 exacerbations) · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
It is very uncertain whether intervention changes exacerbations ‐ number of people experiencing one or more  compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Functional status ‐ 6MWD (metres) · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
Intervention showed no clear difference in all‐cause hospital admissions ‐ people experiencing one or more  compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality (deaths) Â · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
It is very uncertain whether intervention changes all‐cause mortality (deaths) Â compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Outcome domain · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
SGRQ Total SGRQ (Total) Score. Scale from: 0 to 100. Lower score indicates better quality of life. · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Exacerbations · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found