Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

7 questions · 7 findings · 1 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 7 · 100%High 0 · 0%

Intensive discharge planning and case management vs prison only

Marijuana use · summary findings of female review

Intensive discharge planning and case management showed no clear difference in marijuana use compared with prison only (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for female drug‐using offenders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.79 [0.53, 1.16]
1 study · 511 participants
Moderate

Intensive discharge planning and case management vs prison only

Hard drug use · summary findings of female review

Intensive discharge planning and case management showed no clear difference in hard drug use compared with prison only (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for female drug‐using offenders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.12 [0.88, 1.43]
1 study · 511 participants
Moderate

Intensive discharge planning and case management vs prison only

Positive hair test for crack cocaine · summary findings of female review

Intensive discharge planning and case management showed no clear difference in positive hair test for crack cocaine compared with prison only (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for female drug‐using offenders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 1.08 [0.75, 1.54]
1 study · 511 participants
Moderate

Intensive discharge planning and case management vs prison only

Positive hair test for marijuana use · summary findings of female review

Intensive discharge planning and case management showed no clear difference in positive hair test for marijuana use compared with prison only (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for female drug‐using offenders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.75 [0.55, 1.03]
1 study · 511 participants
Moderate

Intensive discharge planning and case management vs prison only

Arrested · summary findings of female review

Intensive discharge planning and case management probably leads to lower arrested compared with prison only (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for female drug‐using offenders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.19 [0.04, 0.87]
1 study · 511 participants
Moderate

Intensive discharge planning and case management vs prison only

Drug charge · summary findings of female review

Intensive discharge planning and case management showed no clear difference in drug charge compared with prison only (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for female drug‐using offenders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.07 [0.75, 1.53]
1 study · 511 participants
Moderate

Intensive discharge planning and case management vs prison only

Adverse events:incarceration Assessed by: incarceration between a 3‐ and 9‐month · summary findings of female review

Intensive discharge planning and case management showed no clear difference in incarceration compared with prison only (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for female drug‐using offenders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.09 [0.86, 1.39]
1 study · 511 participants
Moderate