Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

4 questions · 4 findings · 1 reviews

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 50%Low 2 · 50%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Gonadotropins vs anti‐oestrogens

Miscarriage · intrauterine insemination (IUI) in women with infertility

Gonadotropins showed no clear difference in miscarriage rate per couple compared with anti‐oestrogens (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Agents for ovarian stimulation for intrauterine insemination (IUI) in ovulatory women with infertility 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 1.25 [0.88, 1.77]
6 studies · 2002 participants
Low

Gonadotropins with GnRH agonists vs gonadotropins alone

Miscarriage · intrauterine insemination (IUI) in women with infertility

It is very uncertain whether gonadotropins with GnRH agonists changes miscarriage rate per couple compared with gonadotropins alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Agents for ovarian stimulation for intrauterine insemination (IUI) in ovulatory women with infertility 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 2.07 [0.18, 24.15]
1 study · 60 participants
Very low

Gonadotropins with GnRH antagonist vs gonadotropins alone

Miscarriage · intrauterine insemination (IUI) in women with infertility

Gonadotropins with GnRH antagonist showed no clear difference in miscarriage rate per couple compared with gonadotropins alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Agents for ovarian stimulation for intrauterine insemination (IUI) in ovulatory women with infertility 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 1.37 [0.84, 2.22]
9 studies · 2054 participants
Low

Aromatase inhibitors with gonadotropins vs anti‐oestrogens with gonadotropins

Miscarriage · intrauterine insemination (IUI) in women with infertility

It is very uncertain whether aromatase inhibitors with gonadotropins changes miscarriage rate per couple compared with anti‐oestrogens with gonadotropins (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Agents for ovarian stimulation for intrauterine insemination (IUI) in ovulatory women with infertility 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 1.44 [0.75, 2.77]
7 studies · 1164 participants
Very low