Food and nonalcoholic beverage marketing (exposure) vs No, less, or less powerful food marketing
Food intake · Children and adolescents (general population, aged under 20 years)
Food marketing was associated with a significant increase in children's food intake (pooled SMD, 0.25; combined RCT and nonrandomized evidence).
3 findings from 1 review
- Association of Food and Nonalcoholic Beverage Marketing With Children and Adolescents' Eating Behaviors and Health: A… 2022 All outcomesImmediate/short-term (post-exposure) · Predominantly high-income countries · Overall (pooled across designs)SMD 0.25 [0.15, 0.35]41 studiesGRADE not reported
- Association of Food and Nonalcoholic Beverage Marketing With Children and Adolescents' Eating Behaviors and Health: A… 2022 All outcomesImmediate/short-term (post-exposure) · Predominantly high-income countries · Nonrandomized studiesSMD 0.34 [0.12, 0.57]11 studies · 8436 participantsVery low
- Association of Food and Nonalcoholic Beverage Marketing With Children and Adolescents' Eating Behaviors and Health: A… 2022 All outcomesImmediate/short-term (post-exposure) · Predominantly high-income countries · Randomized trialsSMD 0.20 [0.10, 0.30]30 studies · 2908 participantsModerate