Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

5 questions · 5 findings · 5 reviews

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 1 · 20%Very low 1 · 20%Low 1 · 20%Moderate 2 · 40%High 0 · 0%

Exercise vs usual care

Safety · People with cancer undergoing multimodal treatment including surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for people undergoing multimodal cancer treatment that includes surgery 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 507 participants
Low

Cardiorespiratory exercise programmes prescribed alone vs a non‐exercise intervention or no intervention

Safety · Treating patients with traumatic brain injury

1 finding from 1 review

Fitness training for cardiorespiratory conditioning after traumatic brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 183 participants
GRADE not reported

Exercise vs control group

Safety of the intervention (adverse effects) · non‐small cell lung cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise training undertaken by people within 12 months of lung resection for non‐small cell lung cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 202 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings table ‐ Preoperative exercise training vs no exercise

Safety of the intervention (adverse effects) · people scheduled to undergo lung resection for non‐small cell lung cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative exercise training for people with non‐small cell lung cancer 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 188 participants
Moderate

Therapeutic swallowing exercises vs treatment

Swallowing function/efficiency Measured using a rating of oropharyngeal swallowing efficiency (OPSE) quantifying the interaction of the speed of bolus movement and safety/efficiency in clearing material from the oropharynx Dysphagia is defined as ... · adults with advanced head and neck cancer

It is very uncertain whether therapeutic swallowing exercises changes swallowing function/efficiency Measured using a rating of… compared with treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Therapeutic exercises for affecting post‐treatment swallowing in people treated for advanced‐stage head and neck cancers 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 16 participants
Very low