Quadriceps muscle strength Handheld or fixed dynamometry · adults with advanced disease for muscle weakness
1 finding from 1 review
Cure: number of women with self‐reported continence · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation probably leads to higher cure: number of women with self‐reported continence compared with no active treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cost‐effectiveness · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cure: number of women with self‐reported continence · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation showed no clear difference in cure: number of women with self‐reported continence compared with pelvic floor muscle training (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Improvement: number of women with self‐reported improvement in SUI (cured or improved) · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation showed no clear difference in improvement: number of women with self‐reported improvement in SUI… compared with pelvic floor muscle training (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · women with stress urinary incontinence
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation showed no clear difference in adverse effects compared with pelvic floor muscle training (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cost‐effectiveness · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cure: number of women with self‐reported continence · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation showed no clear difference in cure: number of women with self‐reported continence compared with vaginal cones (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perception of improvement or cure · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation showed no clear difference in subjective cure or improvement compared with vaginal cones (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · women with stress urinary incontinence
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation showed no clear difference in adverse effects compared with vaginal cones (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Improvement: number of women with self‐reported improvement in SUI (cured or improved) · women with stress urinary incontinence
Electrical stimulation may leads to higher improvement: number of women with self‐reported improvement in SUI… compared with no active treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cost‐effectiveness · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cure: number of women with self‐reported continence · women with stress urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether electrical stimulation changes cure: number of women with self‐reported continence compared with PFMT plus vaginal cones (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perception of improvement or cure · women with stress urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether electrical stimulation changes subjective cure or improvement compared with PFMT plus vaginal cones (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cost‐effectiveness · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cure: number of women with self‐reported continence · women with stress urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found