Medication side effects ‐ not measured · patients taking prescribed and over‐the‐counter medications or their carers
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life ‐ not measured · patients taking prescribed and over‐the‐counter medications or their carers
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Self‐efficacy Self‐efficacy for medication adherence (higher score indicates greater self‐efficacy, scale not reported) · patients taking prescribed and over‐the‐counter medications or their carers
1 finding from 1 review
Knowledge · patients taking prescribed and over‐the‐counter medications or their carers
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: multimedia education changes knowledge (number whose knowledge score improved) compared with written education (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number who improved on skill (global inhaler technique rating) · patients taking prescribed and over‐the‐counter medications or their carers
Summary of findings: multimedia education probably leads to higher number who improved on skill (global inhaler technique rating) compared with written education (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mean number of decayed teeth (mean DT) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, post-secondary versus university education differed by 0.2 decayed teeth in mean number of decayed teeth.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 0.2 [0.1, 0.3]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 0.5 [0.2, 0.8]
1 study · 2041 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 0.2 [0.1, 0.2]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Prevalence of untreated decay (% DT > 0) · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, post-secondary versus university education differed by 7.8 percentage points in prevalence of untreated decay.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 7.8 [3.7, 12.0]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 7.7 [3.6, 11.8]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 6.8 [-1.3, 14.8]
1 study · 2041 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health · Adults aged 25 years and older in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States
In Canada, post-secondary versus university education differed by 2.4 percentage points in prevalence of fair/poor self-rated oral health.
4 findings from 1 review
AD 2.4 [-1.3, 6.1]
1 study · 3278 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 4.2 [-2.9, 11.2]
1 study · 2041 participants
GRADE not reported
AD 20.8 [16.3, 25.4]
1 study · 4568 participants
GRADE not reported
Show 1 more finding
Visual acuity deficit due causes other than refractive error · school‐age children and adolescents
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Spectacle wearing · school‐age children and adolescents
Educational intervention showed no clear difference in spectacle wearing compared with no educational intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · school‐age children and adolescents
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Costs · school‐age children and adolescents
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects · school‐age children and adolescents
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Uncorrected visual acuity deficit due to refractive error · school‐age children and adolescents
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Compliance with desired practice (Yes/No ‐ dichotomous outcomes) · health personnel
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Median · health personnel
1 finding from 1 review
Mean · health personnel
1 finding from 1 review
Compliance with desired practice (measured on a continuous scale) · health personnel
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Median and mean · health personnel
1 finding from 1 review
Patient outcomes · health personnel
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found