Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

18 questions · 18 findings · 4 reviews

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No studies found 1 · 5.6%GRADE not reported 8 · 44.4%Very low 1 · 5.6%Low 3 · 16.7%Moderate 5 · 27.8%High 0 · 0%

Cemented vs uncemented hemiarthroplasty

Activities of daily living · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

1 finding from 1 review

Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 1275 participants
Moderate

Cemented vs uncemented hemiarthroplasty

Delirium · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

Cemented showed no clear difference in delirium (end of compared with uncemented hemiarthroplasty (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.06 [0.55, 2.06]
2 studies · 800 participants
Low

Cemented vs uncemented hemiarthroplasty

Functional status, early (within 4 months): using HHS (range from 0 to 100) and Johansen hip score (range from 0 to 100); higher scores indicate better function · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

1 finding from 1 review

Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 416 participants
Very low

Cemented vs uncemented hemiarthroplasty

HRQoL: using EQ‐5D (range from 0 to 1; higher values indicate better quality of life · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

1 finding from 1 review

Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 1122 participants
Moderate

Cemented vs uncemented hemiarthroplasty

Mobility, early (within 4 months): able to walk outdoors using no more than 1 walking aid. · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

Cemented showed no clear difference in mobility, early (within 4 months): able to walk outdoors using no… compared with uncemented hemiarthroplasty (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.04 [0.95, 1.14]
3 studies · 980 participants
Moderate

Cemented vs uncemented hemiarthroplasty

Mortality, early (within 4 months) · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

Cemented showed no clear difference in mortality, early (within 4 months) compared with uncemented hemiarthroplasty (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 95 [0.8, 1.13]
12 studies · 3136 participants
Low

Cemented vs uncemented hemiarthroplasty

Mortality at 12 months · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

Cemented probably leads to lower mortality at 12 months compared with uncemented hemiarthroplasty (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.86 [0.78, 0.96]
15 studies · 3727 participants
Moderate

Cemented vs uncemented hemiarthroplasty

Unplanned return to theatre (end of · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

Cemented showed no clear difference in unplanned return to theatre (end of compared with uncemented hemiarthroplasty (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.7 [0.45, 1.1]
6 studies · 2336 participants
Low

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Arthroplasty instability ‐ inferred from roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis (Available data analysis) · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite probably leads to lower arthroplasty instability ‐ inferred from roentgen… compared with cemented fixation (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.47 [0.24, 0.92]
3 studies · 216 participants
Moderate

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Survival rate of the implant (any change of a component) · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Global Assessment (Patient) · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 27 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Functional measures with validated instruments · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 240 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Pain · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Health‐related quality of life measures · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Total adverse event · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Cemented implant crown vs Screw-retained implant crown

Mechanical complications / prosthesis failure (4 years) · Patients with single-tooth implants receiving implant crowns; split-mouth

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: partially absent dentition 2012 · Cochrane All outcomes
4 years
No reports of any mechanical complications or failures with either type of prosthesis (narrative)
1 study · 12 participants
GRADE not reported

Cemented implant crown vs Screw-retained implant crown

Alveolar bone level · Patients with single-tooth implants receiving implant crowns; split-mouth

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: partially absent dentition 2012 · Cochrane All outcomes
4 years
Alveolar bone levels showed no significant differences between groups; insufficient information to estimate SDs (narrative)
1 study · 12 participants
GRADE not reported

Fixed prostheses cemented to prepared teeth after extraction or decoronation of the ankylosed teeth vs Conventional orthodontic treatment or follow-up with no specific treatment for ankylosis

Outcome not reported · Any patient with ankylosis and displacement of permanent front teeth diagnosed by clinical and radiographic assessment, with or without…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating traumatised ankylosed permanent front teeth 2015 · Cochrane All outcomes
no estimate extracted
0 studies
No studies found