Any type of forceps vs any vacuum cup
Third‐ or fourth‐degree perineal tear (with or without episiotomy) · Women in the second stage of labour, requiring an assisted vaginal birth
Any type of forceps may leads to higher third‐ or fourth‐degree perineal tear (with or without episiotomy) compared with any type of vacuum cup (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- RR 1.83 [1.32, 2.55]9 studies · 2493 participantsLow