Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2 questions · 2 findings · 1 reviews

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 50%Low 1 · 50%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Antibiotics vs placebo

Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with active UC

Antibiotics showed no clear difference in withdrawals due to adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antibiotics for the induction and maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.06 [0.27, 15.72]
8 studies · 691 participants
Low

Antibiotics plus probiotics vs placebo or no intervention

Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with active UC

It is very uncertain whether antibiotics plus probiotics changes withdrawals due to adverse events compared with placebo or no intervention (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antibiotics for the induction and maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1 [0.07, 15.08]
2 studies · 98 participants
Very low