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Search review questions

Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.

Limit to evidence status or GRADE (optional)

856 questions in 87 reviews · Cystic Fibrosis and Genetic Disorders

current versions
No studies 856 · 100%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Long‐term red cell transfusion vs no transfusion
Measures of neurological impairment ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease who are at risk of a primary stroke who have had long‐term red cell transfusions…
Blood transfusion for preventing primary and secondary stroke in people with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Long‐term red cell transfusion vs no transfusion
Quality of life ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease who are at risk of a primary stroke who have had long‐term red cell transfusions…
Blood transfusion for preventing primary and secondary stroke in people with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Long‐term red cell transfusion vs hydroxyurea and phlebotomy
Measures of neurological impairment ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease who are at risk of a primary stroke who have had long‐term red cell transfusions…
Blood transfusion for preventing primary and secondary stroke in people with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Long‐term red cell transfusion vs hydroxyurea and phlebotomy
Quality of life ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease who are at risk of a primary stroke who have had long‐term red cell transfusions…
Blood transfusion for preventing primary and secondary stroke in people with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Long‐term red cell transfusion vs hydroxyurea and phlebotomy
Measures of neurological impairment ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease who have had a stroke who have had long‐term red cell transfusions to prevent…
Blood transfusion for preventing primary and secondary stroke in people with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Long‐term red cell transfusion vs hydroxyurea and phlebotomy
Quality of life ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease who have had a stroke who have had long‐term red cell transfusions to prevent…
Blood transfusion for preventing primary and secondary stroke in people with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Aggressive vs conservative blood transfusion
Quality of life · people with SCD
Preoperative blood transfusions for sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Silboesterol vs placebo
Detumescence · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Sildenafil vs placebo
Effect on later sexual function · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Sildenafil vs placebo
Other untoward side effects of treatment · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Sildenafil vs placebo
Efficacy of a prevention strategy · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Etilefrine vs placebo
Detumescence · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Etilefrine vs placebo
Effect on later sexual function · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Etilefrine vs placebo
Other untoward side effects of treatment · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Etilefrine vs placebo
Efficacy of a prevention strategy · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Ephedrine vs placebo
Detumescence · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Ephedrine vs placebo
Effect on later sexual function · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Ephedrine vs placebo
Other untoward side effects of treatment · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Ephedrine vs placebo
Efficacy of a prevention strategy · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Silboesterol vs placebo
Immediate side effects of treatment · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Silboesterol vs placebo
Effect on later sexual function · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Silboesterol vs placebo
Other untoward side effects of treatment · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Silboesterol vs placebo
Efficacy of a prevention strategy · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Sildenafil vs placebo
Detumescence · men and boys with SCD and stuttering priapism
Treatments for priapism in boys and men with sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings ‐ Ciklavit® vs placebo
Frequency of hospital admissions from severe complications of SCD · adults and children with SCD
Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings ‐ Ciklavit® vs placebo
Frequency of blood transfusion · adults and children with SCD
Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings ‐ Ciklavit® vs placebo
Quality of life measures · adults and children with SCD
Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings ‐ Pfaffia paniculata vs placebo
Frequency of hospital admissions from severe complications of SCD · children with SCD
Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings ‐ Niprisan® vs placebo
Frequency of blood transfusion · adults and children with SCD
Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings ‐ Ciklavit® vs placebo
Frequency of severe complications of SCD · adults and children with SCD
Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell disease (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: NPH insulin vs glargine
HbA1c · adults with CFRD and fasting hyperglycemia
Drug treatments for managing cystic fibrosis‐related diabetes (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: NPH insulin vs glargine
FEV1 % predicted · adults with CFRD and fasting hyperglycemia
Drug treatments for managing cystic fibrosis‐related diabetes (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: NPH insulin vs glargine
FVC % predicted · adults with CFRD and fasting hyperglycemia
Drug treatments for managing cystic fibrosis‐related diabetes (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: NPH insulin vs glargine
BMI kg/m² · adults with CFRD and fasting hyperglycemia
Drug treatments for managing cystic fibrosis‐related diabetes (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: respiratory muscle training vs control
Respiratory muscle function: inspiratory capacity · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
Respiratory muscle training for cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Oscillating devices vs breathing techniques
Frequency of exacerbationsb · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
Oscillating devices for airway clearance in people with cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Oscillating devices vs different oscillating devices
Sputum: volume · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
Oscillating devices for airway clearance in people with cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings for combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing vs conventional treatment (separate testing)
Lung function(FEV1 or FVC L/min or % predicted) · adults and children with pulmonary exacerbation due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing for acute exacerbations in chronic infection of Pseudomonas… (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings for combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing vs conventional treatment (separate testing)
Quality of life · adults and children with pulmonary exacerbation due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing for acute exacerbations in chronic infection of Pseudomonas… (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings for combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing vs conventional treatment (separate testing)
Length of hospital stay · adults and children with pulmonary exacerbation due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing for acute exacerbations in chronic infection of Pseudomonas… (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings for combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing vs conventional treatment (separate testing)
Sputum bacterial density (CFU/mL) · adults and children with pulmonary exacerbation due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing for acute exacerbations in chronic infection of Pseudomonas… (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings for combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing vs conventional treatment (separate testing)
Adverse events · adults and children with pulmonary exacerbation due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing for acute exacerbations in chronic infection of Pseudomonas… (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings for combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing vs conventional treatment (separate testing)
Mortality · adults and children with pulmonary exacerbation due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Combination antimicrobial susceptibility testing for acute exacerbations in chronic infection of Pseudomonas… (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: garlic supplementation vs placebo
Need for antibiotics days of antibiotic use · children aged over eight and adults with cystic fibrosis and chronic pulmonary infection with P aeruginosa
Antibiotic adjuvant therapy for pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: garlic supplementation vs placebo
QoL · children aged over eight and adults with cystic fibrosis and chronic pulmonary infection with P aeruginosa
Antibiotic adjuvant therapy for pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: garlic supplementation vs placebo
Sputum microbiology · children aged over eight and adults with cystic fibrosis and chronic pulmonary infection with P aeruginosa
Antibiotic adjuvant therapy for pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: garlic supplementation vs placebo
Inflammatory markers · children aged over eight and adults with cystic fibrosis and chronic pulmonary infection with P aeruginosa
Antibiotic adjuvant therapy for pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: nitric oxide vs placebo
Pulmonary exacerbations · children (12 or over) and young adults with cystic fibrosis
Antibiotic adjuvant therapy for pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: nitric oxide vs placebo
Need for antibiotics · children (12 or over) and young adults with cystic fibrosis
Antibiotic adjuvant therapy for pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Summary of findings: nitric oxide vs placebo
QoL · children (12 or over) and young adults with cystic fibrosis
Antibiotic adjuvant therapy for pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis (2020) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies