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Search review questions

Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.

Limit to evidence status or GRADE (optional)

16 questions in 3 reviews · cluster CL0193

current versions
No studies 2 · 12.5%Ungraded 13 · 81.3%Very low 1 · 6.3%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Intervention categories, outcome domains and clusters are a proposed key pending human validation. Clear all filters

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Er:YAG laser preparation combined with acid-etching vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid) alone
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Children with permanent molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 12 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 0.39 [0.19, 0.80]1 study · 42 participantsUngraded
Laser enamel preparation vs Enameloplasty
Any planned outcome (sealant retention, caries, etc.) · Patients with premolars/molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
no estimate extracted0 studiesNo studies
Laser enamel preparation alone (Er,Cr:YSGG or CO2 laser) vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid)
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Caries-free children to young adults with premolars/molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 18 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 0.82 [0.23, 2.85]1 study · 16 participantsUngraded
Er:YAG laser preparation combined with acid-etching vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid) alone
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Children with permanent molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 6 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 0.55 [0.23, 1.34]1 study · 42 participantsUngraded
Er:YAG laser preparation combined with acid-etching vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid) alone
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Children with permanent molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 18 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 0.41 [0.21, 0.80]1 study · 42 participantsUngraded
Laser enamel preparation alone (Er,Cr:YSGG or CO2 laser) vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid)
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Caries-free children to young adults with premolars/molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 6 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 1.22 [0.69, 2.16]3 studies · 80 participantsUngraded
Laser enamel preparation alone (Er,Cr:YSGG or CO2 laser) vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid)
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Caries-free children to young adults with premolars/molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 12 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 1.05 [0.61, 1.80]3 studies · 73 participantsUngraded
Laser enamel preparation vs Air abrasion
Any planned outcome (sealant retention, caries, etc.) · Patients with premolars/molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
no estimate extracted0 studiesNo studies
Laser enamel preparation alone (Er,Cr:YSGG or CO2 laser) vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid)
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Caries-free children to young adults with premolars/molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 3 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 2.78 [0.87, 8.91]2 studies · 65 participantsUngraded
Laser enamel preparation alone (Er,Cr:YSGG or CO2 laser) vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid)
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Caries-free children to young adults with premolars/molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 9 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 1.15 [0.63, 2.10]1 study · 43 participantsUngraded
Laser enamel preparation alone (Er,Cr:YSGG or CO2 laser) vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid)
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Caries-free children to young adults with premolars/molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 24 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 0.87 [0.31, 2.45]1 study · 16 participantsUngraded
Er:YAG laser preparation combined with acid-etching vs Acid-etching (phosphoric acid) alone
Sealant retention rate (completely retained) · Children with permanent molars requiring pit-and-fissure sealants · 3 months
The clinical effects of laser preparation of tooth surfaces for fissure sealants placement: a systematic… (2019)
OR 0.47 [0.14, 1.64]1 study · 42 participantsUngraded
Laser (Er:YAG, Er,Cr:YSGG, or Nd:YAG) vs Conventional mechanical caries removal (standard drill; handpiece with a bur)
Marginal integrity of restorations · Children, adolescents and adults with caries in deciduous and permanent teeth (age 3.5 to 84 years) · 2 years follow-up
Lasers for caries removal in deciduous and permanent teeth (2016) · Cochrane
RR 1.00 [0.21, 4.74]1 studyUngraded
Laser (Er:YAG, Er,Cr:YSGG, or Nd:YAG) vs Conventional mechanical caries removal (standard drill; handpiece with a bur)
Marginal integrity of restorations · Children, adolescents and adults with caries in deciduous and permanent teeth (age 3.5 to 84 years) · 6 months follow-up
Lasers for caries removal in deciduous and permanent teeth (2016) · Cochrane
RR 1.00 [0.21, 4.78]3 studies · 146 participantsVery low
Laser (Er:YAG, Er,Cr:YSGG, or Nd:YAG) vs Conventional mechanical caries removal (standard drill; handpiece with a bur)
Marginal integrity of restorations · Children, adolescents and adults with caries in deciduous and permanent teeth (age 3.5 to 84 years) · 1 year follow-up
Lasers for caries removal in deciduous and permanent teeth (2016) · Cochrane
RR 1.59 [0.34, 7.38]2 studiesUngraded
Er:YAG laser vs Air-abrasive device (Perio-Flow)
Radiographic marginal bone level change · People with at least one dental implant affected by peri-implantitis · 6 months
Interventions for replacing missing teeth: treatment of peri‐implantitis (2012) · Cochrane
After 6 months no statistically significant difference for peri-implant marginal bone levels.1 study · 42 participantsUngraded