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Search review questions

Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.

Limit to evidence status or GRADE (optional)

4 questions in 3 reviews · cluster CL0056

current versions
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 4 · 100%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Intervention categories, outcome domains and clusters are a proposed key pending human validation. Clear all filters

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Sociodemographic and behavioural factors (older age, lower education, lower income, poor oral hygiene/brushing, smoking, disadvantaged/slum residence, sex) vs Referent groups (younger, higher education/income, better oral hygiene, non-slum residence)
Factors associated with oral diseases · Adult residents of slums and non-slum urban settings of LMICs · Cross-sectional
Systematic review of oral health in slums and non-slum urban settings of Low and Middle-Income Countries… (2024)
Fourteen studies reported determinants: older age, less education, lower income, poor oral hygiene behaviour (brushing frequency, technique), infrequent dental visits and disadvantaged/slum residential setting were…14 studiesUngraded
Caregiver help with child tooth brushing vs None (descriptive single-group pooled prevalence)
Caregiver help with tooth brushing prevalence (among children with caries) · Children with dental caries (deciduous and/or permanent dentition) in low- and middle-income countries
Individual, Family, and Socioeconomic Contributors to Dental Caries in Children from Low- and Middle-Income… (2022)
Prevalence 0.5408 [0.2663, 0.8025]3 studies · 830 participantsUngraded
Good brushing habits (>=2 daily tooth brushing) vs None (descriptive single-group pooled prevalence)
Good brushing habits prevalence (among children with caries) · Children with dental caries (deciduous and/or permanent dentition) in low- and middle-income countries
Individual, Family, and Socioeconomic Contributors to Dental Caries in Children from Low- and Middle-Income… (2022)
Prevalence 0.5687 [0.3539, 0.7708]7 studiesUngraded
Tooth brushing at least twice daily vs Brushing less than daily
Mean plaque score · Children aged 5-6 years in Ajman schools · Overall
Oral Health of Children and Adolescents in the United Arab Emirates: A Systematic Review of the Past Decade. (2021)
Adjusted difference -0.09 [-0.17, -0.00]1 study · 1036 participantsUngraded