Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,252 questions · 2,353 findings · 210 reviews · Neonatal

No studies found 432 · 18.4%GRADE not reported 99 · 4.2%Very low 609 · 25.9%Low 737 · 31.3%Moderate 385 · 16.4%High 91 · 3.9%

Needle aspiration (needle removed immediately after aspiration) vs intercostal tube drainage

All‐cause mortality during hospital stay · patients with pneumothorax in the newborn

It is very uncertain whether needle aspiration (needle removed immediately after aspiration) changes mortality during hospitalisation compared with intercostal tube drainage (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Needle aspiration (needle removed immediately after aspiration) vs intercostal tube drainage

Need for intercostal tube drainage · patients with pneumothorax in the newborn

It is very uncertain whether needle aspiration (needle removed immediately after aspiration) changes need for intercostal tube drainage compared with intercostal tube drainage (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Needle aspiration (needle or angiocatheter left in situ) vs intercostal tube drainage

All‐cause mortality during hospital stay · patients with pneumothorax in the newborn

It is very uncertain whether needle aspiration (needle or angiocatheter left in situ) changes mortality during hospitalisation compared with intercostal tube drainage (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Needle aspiration (needle or angiocatheter left in situ) vs intercostal tube drainage

Need for intercostal tube drainage · patients with pneumothorax in the newborn

It is very uncertain whether needle aspiration (needle or angiocatheter left in situ) changes need for intercostal tube drainage compared with intercostal tube drainage (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Any upper gastrointestinal bleeding in infants at risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding · newborn infants at risk of gastrointestinal bleeding

The intervention probably leads to lower any upper gastrointestinal bleeding in infants at risk of upper… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review