Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,252 questions · 2,353 findings · 210 reviews · Neonatal

No studies found 432 · 18.4%GRADE not reported 99 · 4.2%Very low 609 · 25.9%Low 737 · 31.3%Moderate 385 · 16.4%High 91 · 3.9%

Community health educational ANC period and PNC period and both periods (subgroup) vs control

Perinatal mortality · developing countries

Community health educational ANC period and PNC period and both… may leads to lower perinatal mortality ‐ Education provided during both ANC and PNC… compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational intervention for family members and mothers and for mothers only (subgroup) vs control

Neonatal mortality · developing countries

Community health educational intervention for family members and… may leads to lower neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers and family members compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational intervention for family members and mothers and for mothers only (subgroup) vs control

Neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers only · developing countries

It is very uncertain whether community health educational intervention for family members and… changes neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers only compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational intervention for family members and mothers and for mothers only (subgroup) vs control

Early neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers and family members · developing countries

It is very uncertain whether community health educational intervention for family members and… changes early neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers and family… compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational interventions vs control

Late neonatal mortality · developing countries

It is very uncertain whether community health educational interventions changes late neonatal mortality compared with control (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Community health educational intervention for family members and mothers and for mothers only (subgroup) vs control

Early neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers only · developing countries

It is very uncertain whether community health educational intervention for family members and… changes early neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers only compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational intervention for family members and mothers and for mothers only (subgroup) vs control

Late neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers and family members · developing countries

Community health educational intervention for family members and… may leads to lower late neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers and family… compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational intervention for family members and mothers and for mothers only (subgroup) vs control

Late neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers only · developing countries

It is very uncertain whether community health educational intervention for family members and… changes late neonatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers only compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational intervention for family members and mothers and for mothers only (subgroup) vs control

Perinatal mortality · developing countries

Community health educational intervention for family members and… may leads to lower perinatal mortality ‐ Intervention given to mothers and family members compared with control (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Community health educational interventions vs control

Perinatal mortality · developing countries

Community health educational interventions probably leads to lower perinatal mortality compared with control (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Neonatal mortality ‐ One‐to‐one counselling · developing countries

It is very uncertain whether community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… changes neonatal mortality ‐ One‐to‐one counselling compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Neonatal mortality ‐ Group counselling · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… may leads to lower neonatal mortality ‐ Group counselling compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Neonatal mortality · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… showed no clear difference in neonatal mortality ‐ Both group and one‐to‐one counselling compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Early neonatal mortality ‐ Group counselling · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… may leads to lower early neonatal mortality ‐ Group counselling compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Early neonatal mortality ‐ One‐to‐one counselling · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… may leads to higher early neonatal mortality ‐ One‐to‐one counselling compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Needle aspiration (needle or angiocatheter left in situ) vs intercostal tube drainage

Successful evacuation of extra‐pleural air · patients with pneumothorax in the newborn

It is very uncertain whether needle aspiration (needle or angiocatheter left in situ) changes successful evacuation of extra‐pleural air compared with intercostal tube drainage (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Needle aspiration (needle or angiocatheter left in situ) vs intercostal tube drainage

Bleeding from incision for the insertion of the needle or the tube · patients with pneumothorax in the newborn

It is very uncertain whether needle aspiration (needle or angiocatheter left in situ) changes bleeding from incision for the insertion of the needle or the tube compared with intercostal tube drainage (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review