Need for mechanical ventilation · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
It is very uncertain whether non‐invasive respiratory support changes need for mechanical ventilation compared with supplemental oxygen or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of tachypnea, defined as hours with respiratory rate greater than 60 breaths per minute · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
2 findings from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
It is very uncertain whether non‐invasive respiratory support changes all‐cause mortality compared with supplemental oxygen or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of tachypnea, defined as hours with respiratory rate greater than 60 breaths per minute · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
1 finding from 1 review
Need for mechanical ventilation · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
It is very uncertain whether CPAP changes need for mechanical ventilation ‒NIPPV versus CPAP compared with nasal ventilation (NIPPV or NHFV) (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Pneumothorax · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
It is very uncertain whether CPAP changes pneumothorax ‒NIPPV versus CPAP compared with nasal ventilation (NIPPV or NHFV) (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
All‐cause mortality during hospital stay · preterm infants
Early treatment showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality during hospital stay compared with expectant management (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic lung disease · preterm infants
Very early treatment showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease compared with expectant management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe intraventricular hemorrhage in infants who received neuroimaging · preterm infants
Very early treatment showed no clear difference in severe Intraventricular hemorrhage (grades III and IV) compared with expectant management (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
NEC ≥ stage II · preterm infants
Very early treatment showed no clear difference in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC; stage 2 or greater) compared with expectant management (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of hospitalization · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental outcomes (moderate/severe cognitive delay at 18 to 24 months) · preterm infants
Very early treatment showed no clear difference in neurodevelopmental outcomes (moderate/severe cognitive delay at 18… compared with expectant management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental outcomes (moderate/severe motor delay at 18 to 24 months) · preterm infants
Very early treatment showed no clear difference in neurodevelopmental outcomes (moderate/severe motor delay at 18 to 24… compared with expectant management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental outcomes (moderate/severe language delay at 18 to 24 months) · preterm infants
Very early treatment showed no clear difference in neurodevelopmental outcomes (moderate/severe language delay at 18 to… compared with expectant management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of infants requiring surgical PDA ligation or transcatheter occlusion · preterm infants
It is very uncertain whether early treatment changes proportion of infants requiring surgical PDA ligation or… compared with expectant management (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of infants receiving any pharmacotherapy for a hemodynamically significant PDA · preterm infants
Early treatment may leads to higher proportion of infants receiving any pharmacotherapy for a… compared with expectant management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic lung disease · preterm infants
Early treatment showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease compared with expectant management (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe intraventricular hemorrhage in infants who received neuroimaging · preterm infants
Early treatment showed no clear difference in severe Intraventricular hemorrhage (grades III and IV) compared with expectant management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review