Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,119 questions · 2,206 findings · 117 reviews · Common Mental Disorders

No studies found 387 · 17.5%GRADE not reported 111 · 5%Very low 635 · 28.8%Low 568 · 25.7%Moderate 449 · 20.4%High 56 · 2.5%

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors vs tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)

Improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: HAM‐D score (dichotomized) · adults living with HIV and depression

It is very uncertain whether selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) changes improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: HAM‐D score (dichotomized) compared with tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors vs tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)

Improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: CGI‐I (score of 1 or 2) · adults living with HIV and depression

It is very uncertain whether selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) changes improvement in depression at 6‐12 weeks: CGI‐I (score of 1 or 2) compared with tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care vs usual care

Depressive symptoms · treatment‐resistant depression in adults

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care showed no clear difference in self‐reported depressive symptoms short term (up to 6 months) ‐ BDI… compared with usual care alone (moderate certainty).

8 findings from 1 review
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Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care vs usual care

Dropout · treatment‐resistant depression in adults

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care showed no clear difference in dropout medium term (7 to 12 months)* compared with usual care alone (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care vs usual care

Response (50% reduction in BDI) medium term (7 to 12 months)* · treatment‐resistant depression in adults

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care may leads to higher response (50% reduction in BDI) medium term (7 to 12 months)* compared with usual care alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care vs usual care

Response (50% reduction in BDI) long term (longer than 12 months)* · treatment‐resistant depression in adults

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care may leads to higher response (50% reduction in BDI) long term (longer than 12 months)* compared with usual care alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care vs usual care

Remission · treatment‐resistant depression in adults

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care probably leads to higher remission (< 7 on HAMD or < 10 on BDI) medium term (7 to 12 months)* compared with usual care alone (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care vs usual care

> 50% reduction in depressive symptoms · treatment‐resistant depression in adults

Psychotherapy as an adjunct to usual care may leads to higher response (50% reduction in depressive symptoms from baseline) short… compared with usual care alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review