Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2,119 questions · 2,206 findings · 117 reviews · Common Mental Disorders

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No studies found 387 · 17.5%GRADE not reported 111 · 5%Very low 635 · 28.8%Low 568 · 25.7%Moderate 449 · 20.4%High 56 · 2.5%

Acupuncture vs medication

Severity of depression at the end of treatment · clinical diagnosis of depression

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
31 studies · 3127 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Depressive symptoms at end of treatment Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) or Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). BDI is a self‐report inventory including 21 questions, each answer being scored from 0 to 3 with the total score ranging from 0 to ... · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 304 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Persistence of depression at the end of treatment Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) or Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes persistence of depression at the end of treatment Beck Depression… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.48 [0.32, 0.7]
2 studies · 65 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Dropouts · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Relationship distress at the end of treatment Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) or Maudsley Marital Questionnaire (MMQ). DAS is a self‐report inventory with 32 items, with the total score ranging from 0 to 151. Higher scores indicate less distress. MM... · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 60 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Depressive symptoms at the end of treatment Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) or Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). BDI is a self‐report inventory including 21 questions, each answer being scored from 0 to 3 with the total score ranging from 0... · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 34 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Persistence of depression at the end of treatment · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Dropouts · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes dropouts (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.03 [0.07, 15.52]
2 studies · 45 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Relationship distress at the end of treatment Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) or Quality of Marriage Index ‐ QMI. DAS is a self‐report inventory with 32 items, with the total score ranging from 0 to 151. Higher scores indicate less distress. QMI is ... · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 34 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Persistence of depression at end of treatment Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) or Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

The intervention showed no clear difference in persistence of depression at end of treatment Beck Depression… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.94 [0.72, 1.22]
6 studies · 237 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Dropouts · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

The intervention showed no clear difference in dropouts (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.85 [0.51, 1.41]
9 studies · 364 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Relationship distress at end of treatment Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) or Maudsley Marital Questionnaire (MMQ). DAS is a self‐report inventory with 32 items, with the total score ranging from 0 to 151. Higher scores indicate less distress. MMQ is... · heterosexual adult couples aged > 18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 187 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Depressive symptoms at end of treatment Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) or Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). BDI is a self‐report inventory including 21 questions, each answer being scored from 0 to 3 with the total score ranging from 0 to ... · heterosexual adult couples aged >18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 12 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Persistence of depression at end of treatment · heterosexual adult couples aged >18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Dropouts · heterosexual adult couples aged >18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes dropouts (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.31 [0.15, 0.61]
2 studies · 95 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Relationship distress at post‐treatment Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) or Maudsley Marital Questionnaire (MMQ). DAS is a self‐report inventory with 32 items, with the total score ranging from 0 to 151. Higher scores indicate less distress. MMQ is a... · heterosexual adult couples aged >18 with a partner having a clinical diagnosis of depressive disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 12 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

1 finding from 1 review

Couple therapy for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 90 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Postnatal depression (17 weeks) · women with a history of postnatal depression

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes postnatal depression (17 weeks) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants for preventing postnatal depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.96 [0.36, 2.59]
1 study · 51 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Overall maternal satisfaction (17 weeks) · women with a history of postnatal depression

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants for preventing postnatal depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Improvement in the maternal relationship with the baby (17 weeks) · women with a history of postnatal depression

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants for preventing postnatal depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found