Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,293 questions · 2,395 findings · 172 reviews · Gut

No studies found 420 · 17.5%GRADE not reported 60 · 2.5%Very low 821 · 34.3%Low 602 · 25.1%Moderate 397 · 16.6%High 95 · 4%

Adalimumab vs active comparators

Failure to maintain endoscopic remission · People with quiescent Crohn's disease (ileocolic resection)

It is very uncertain whether adalimumab changes failure to maintain endoscopic remission compared with active comparator (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Corticosteroids vs control

Infectious complications · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: corticosteroids changes overall infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

3 findings from 1 review

5‐ASA vs control

Incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: 5‐ASA led to lower incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery compared with control; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

5‐ASA vs control

Intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: 5‐ASA changes intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: immunomodulators vs control

Infectious complications · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: immunomodulators changes overall infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

3 findings from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: immunomodulators vs control

Incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: immunomodulators changes incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: immunomodulators vs control

Intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: immunomodulators changes intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: immunomodulators vs control

Extra‐abdominal infections within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: immunomodulators changes extra‐abdominal infections within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐TNF agents vs control

Infectious complications · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐TNF agents changes overall infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

3 findings from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐TNF agents vs control

Incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐TNF agents changes incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐TNF agents vs control

Intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐TNF agents changes intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐TNF agents vs control

Extra‐abdominal infections within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐TNF agents changes extra‐abdominal infections within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐integrin agents vs control

Infectious complications · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐integrin agents changes overall infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

3 findings from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐integrin agents vs control

Incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐integrin agents changes incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐integrin agents vs control

Intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐integrin agents changes intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐integrin agents vs control

Extra‐abdominal infections within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: anti‐integrin agents changes extra‐abdominal infections within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Corticosteroids vs control

Incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: corticosteroids changes incisional infections and wound dehiscence within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Corticosteroids vs control

Intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery · people with inflammatory bowel disease

It is very uncertain whether risk of postoperative infectious complications: corticosteroids changes intra‐abdominal infectious complications within 30 days of surgery compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review