Intervention not reported
SAEs during the study period · unvaccinated, non‐hospitalized people with mild symptomatic COVID‐19 (WHO scale 2 to 3) at high risk for progression to severe disease
The intervention may leads to lower SAEs during the study period (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Any grade TEAE · unvaccinated, non‐hospitalized people with mild symptomatic COVID‐19 (WHO scale 2 to 3) at high risk for progression to severe disease
The intervention showed no clear difference in any grade TEAE (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Any grade TRAE · unvaccinated, non‐hospitalized people with mild symptomatic COVID‐19 (WHO scale 2 to 3) at high risk for progression to severe disease
The intervention probably leads to higher any grade TRAE (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Malaria infection incidence alone( · people living in malaria‐endemic areas
Topical repellents showed no clear difference in malaria infection incidence alone( compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Malaria case incidence alone( · people living in malaria‐endemic areas
Topical repellents showed no clear difference in malaria case incidence alone( compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Malaria case and infection incidence together ( · people living in malaria‐endemic areas
Topical repellents may leads to lower malaria case and infection incidence together ( compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · people living in malaria‐endemic areas
1 finding from 1 review
Malaria parasite prevalence · people living in malaria‐endemic areas
Topical repellents may leads to lower malaria prevalence ( compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with artemether‐lumefantrine (AL) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total failure: day 28 (unadjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) probably leads to lower total failure: day 28 (unadjusted) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
First treatment, abnormal ALT increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in first treatment, abnormal ALT increase (42 days) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
First treatment, abnormal AST increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
It is very uncertain whether pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) changes first treatment, abnormal AST increase (42 days) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
First treatment, abnormal bilirubin increase (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
It is very uncertain whether pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) changes first treatment, abnormal bilirubin increase (42 days) compared with artesunate‐amodiaquine (AS‐AQ) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 28 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total failure: day 28 (unadjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) probably leads to lower total failure: day 28 (unadjusted) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in total failure: day 42 (PCR‐adjusted) compared with artemether‐lumefantrine (AL) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events (42 days) · adults and children with uncomplicated P falciparum malaria
Pyronaridine‐artesunate (PY‐AS) showed no clear difference in serious adverse events (42 days) compared with mefloquine plus artesunate (MQ + AS) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review