What do systematic reviews say?

Intervention not reported

• Prostate MRI, with or without MRI‐targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 3421 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

• Prostate MRI, with or without MRI‐targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  8 studies · 1553 participants
  GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

• Prostate MRI, with or without MRI‐targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  8 studies · 2257 participants
  GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

• Prostate MRI, with or without MRI‐targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 3421 participants
  GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

• Prostate MRI, with or without MRI‐targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  25 studies · 6944 participants
  GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Prostate MRI, with or without MRI‐targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

• Prostate MRI, with or without MRI‐targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  12 studies · 3091 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

• Prostate MRI, with or without MRI‐targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  12 studies · 3091 participants
  Low

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

It is very uncertain whether URS with stent placement changes unplanned return visit to emergency/urgent care department compared with URS with no stent placement (very low certainty).

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.69 [0.4, 1.21]
  16 studies · 1970 participants
  Very low

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 346 participants
  Moderate

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  8 studies · 683 participants
  Low

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  8 studies · 903 participants
  Very low

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

URS with stent placement showed no clear difference in secondary interventions compared with URS with no stent placement (low certainty).

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.15 [0.39, 3.33]
  10 studies · 1435 participants
  Low

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

It is very uncertain whether URS with stent placement changes narcotic requirement compared with URS with no stent placement (very low certainty).

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.8 [0.48, 1.36]
  7 studies · 830 participants
  Very low

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

URS with stent placement showed no clear difference in UTI (positive urine culture as well as symptoms) up to 90 days compared with URS with no stent placement (moderate certainty).

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.94 [0.59, 1.51]
  10 studies · 1207 participants
  Moderate

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

It is very uncertain whether URS with stent placement changes ureteral stricture up to 90 days compared with URS with no stent placement (very low certainty).

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.58 [0.23, 1.47]
  14 studies · 1625 participants
  Very low

URS with stent placement vs URS with no stent placement

It is very uncertain whether URS with stent placement changes hospital admission compared with URS with no stent placement (very low certainty).

• Ureteral stent versus no ureteral stent for ureteroscopy in the management of renal and ureteral calculi 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.7 [0.32, 1.55]
  13 studies · 1647 participants
  Very low

PUL vs TURP

• Prostatic urethral lift for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 72 participants
  Low
• Prostatic urethral lift for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 69 participants
  Low

PUL vs TURP

It is very uncertain whether PUL changes retreatment compared with TURP (very low certainty).

• Prostatic urethral lift for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 2.39 [0.51, 11.1]
  1 study · 79 participants
  Very low
• Prostatic urethral lift for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.19 [0.21, 6.75]
  1 study · 79 participants
  Very low

PUL vs TURP

• Prostatic urethral lift for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 57 participants
  Moderate
• Prostatic urethral lift for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 59 participants
  Moderate