It is very uncertain whether slow shock wave lithotripsy changes secondary procedures compared with rapid shock wave lithotripsy (very low certainty).
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
It is very uncertain whether shock wave lithotripsy changes stone‐free rate compared with ureteroscopy with holmium laser or pneumatic lithotripsy (very low certainty).
Altered fraction schedules showed no clear difference in prostate cancer‐specific survival compared with conventional fractionation (low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether altered fraction schedules changes late gastrointestinal RT toxicity ≥ Grade II RTOG/EORTC compared with conventional fractionation (very low certainty).
Altered fraction schedules showed no clear difference in late genitourinary RT toxicity ≥ Grade II RTOG/EORTC compared with conventional fractionation (moderate certainty).
Altered fraction schedules showed no clear difference in overall survival compared with conventional fractionation (high certainty).
Altered fraction schedules showed no clear difference in metastasis‐free survival compared with conventional fractionation (low certainty).
Altered fraction schedules showed no clear difference in biochemical relapse‐free survival compared with conventional fractionation (moderate certainty).
Altered fraction schedules showed no clear difference in acute GU RT toxicity compared with conventional fractionation (moderate certainty).
Robotic‐assisted laparoscopic showed no clear difference in time to recurrence (here: recurrence rate at 5 years) compared with open radical cystectomy (low certainty).
Robotic‐assisted laparoscopic showed no clear difference in major postoperative complications compared with open radical cystectomy (low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether robotic‐assisted laparoscopic changes minor postoperative complications compared with open radical cystectomy (very low certainty).
Robotic‐assisted laparoscopic probably leads to lower transfusion rate compared with open radical cystectomy (moderate certainty).
Robotic‐assisted laparoscopic showed no clear difference in positive margins assessed through pathological evaluation of… compared with open radical cystectomy (low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether physical activity changes response rate compared with alpha‐blockers (very low certainty).