Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

715 questions · 767 findings · 53 reviews · Back and Neck

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No studies found 149 · 19.4%GRADE not reported 41 · 5.3%Very low 168 · 21.9%Low 226 · 29.5%Moderate 156 · 20.3%High 27 · 3.5%

Intervention not reported

Adverse events · participants with low back pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Pain NRS: scale from 0 to 100 (worse pain) · patients with low back pain

The intervention showed no clear difference in pain NRS: scale from 0 to 100 (worse pain) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 146 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Disability Multiple scales: scale from 0 to 100 (worse disability) · patients with low back pain

The intervention showed no clear difference in disability Multiple scales: scale from 0 to 100 (worse disability) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 248 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Disability Multiple scales: scale from 0 to 100 (worse disability) · patients with low back pain

The intervention showed no clear difference in disability Multiple scales: scale from 0 to 100 (worse disability) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 146 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Function Patient Specific Functional Scale: used in a 11‐point scale from 0 to 10 (greater functional ability) · patients with low back pain

The intervention may leads to higher function Patient Specific Functional Scale: used in a 11‐point scale… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Mean difference 1.1 [0.23, 1.97]
1 study · 86 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Function Patient Specific Functional Scale: used in a 11‐point scale from 0 to 10 (greater functional ability) · patients with low back pain

The intervention showed no clear difference in function Patient Specific Functional Scale: used in a 11‐point scale… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Mean difference 0.8
1 study · 86 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Global impression of recovery Global Perceived Effect Scale: scale from ‐5 to +5 (greater recovery) · patients with low back pain

The intervention may leads to higher global impression of recovery Global Perceived Effect Scale: scale… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Mean difference 1.5 [0.7, 2.3]
1 study · 86 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Global impression of recovery Global Perceived Effect Scale: scale from ‐5 to +5 (greater recovery) · patients with low back pain

The intervention showed no clear difference in global impression of recovery Global Perceived Effect Scale: scale… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Mean difference 0.7
1 study · 86 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Adverse events · patients with low back pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pilates for low back pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Changes in trunk balance · Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Progression of scoliosis · Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Cosmetic issues · Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Quality of life · Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Back pain · Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Disability · Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Psychological issues · Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

CI: confidence interval · Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions in people with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Cognitive‐behavioural intervention vs other types of treatment

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · chronic neck pain

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural treatment for subacute and chronic neck pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 168 participants
Low

Cognitive‐behavioural intervention vs other types of treatment

Disability Neck Disability Index, from 0 (no disability) to 50 (maximal disability) · chronic neck pain

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural treatment for subacute and chronic neck pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 168 participants
Moderate

Cognitive‐behavioural intervention vs other types of treatment

KinesiophobiaTampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, from 17 (no fear) to 68 ( maximal fear) · chronic neck pain

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural treatment for subacute and chronic neck pain 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 168 participants
Moderate