Rate of POPF (grade B or C defined according to the 2016 ISGPS definition) · adults undergoing open pancreaticoduodenectomy
1 finding from 1 review
Occurrence of HAEC · children with Hirschsprung's disease (HD)
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes occurrence of HAEC compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · children with Hirschsprung's disease (HD)
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of HAEC Â · children with Hirschsprung's disease (HD)
Probiotics showed no clear difference in severity of HAEC Â compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Overall mortality · children with Hirschsprung's disease (HD)
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · children with Hirschsprung's disease (HD)
1 finding from 1 review
Recurrent episodes of HAEC · children with Hirschsprung's disease (HD)
Probiotics showed no clear difference in recurrent episodes of HAEC compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical remission at end of study · people with active UC
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in failure to induce clinical remission at end of study compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical response at end of study · people with active UC
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes failure to induce clinical response at end of study compared with 5‐ASA (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · people with active UC
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with active UC
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical remission at end of study · people with active UC
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes failure to induce clinical remission at end of study compared with probiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical response at end of study · people with active UC
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious adverse events · people with active UC
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with active UC
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to maintain clinical remission at end of study · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes failure to maintain clinical remission at end of study compared with 5‐ASA (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to maintain clinical response · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious adverse events · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis
1 finding from 1 review
Failure to induce clinical response at end of study · people with active UC
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in failure to induce clinical response at end of study compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · Patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis
1 finding from 1 review