Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

4,811 questions · 70,850 findings · 5,139 reviews

No studies found 15,174 · 21.4%GRADE not reported 6,479 · 9.1%Very low 17,330 · 24.5%Low 17,814 · 25.1%Moderate 11,056 · 15.6%High 2,997 · 4.2%

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Prednisone vs placebo or supportive treatment

Any continuing kidney disease at 3 months (study with high risk of bias excluded) · patients with IgAV

Prednisone showed no clear difference in children with any continuing kidney disease at 3 months compared with placebo or supportive treatment (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Prednisone vs placebo or supportive treatment

Any continuing kidney disease at 12 months (study with high risk of bias excluded) · patients with IgAV

Prednisone showed no clear difference in children with any continuing kidney disease at 12 months compared with placebo or supportive treatment (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

NIPPV vs NCPAP

Need for endotracheal tube ventilation · )

Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) probably leads to lower need for endotracheal tube ventilation compared with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) (by population) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

NIPPV vs NCPAP

Severe (grade 3 or greater) intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) on cranial ultrasound ‐ not reported · )

Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) showed no clear difference in severe intraventricular hemorrhage (grade III/IV) compared with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) (by population) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic aminocaproic acid vs placebo

Short‐term visual acuity 20/40 or better ≤ 2 weeks after treatment · people with traumatic hyphema

Systemic aminocaproic acid showed no clear difference in short‐term visual acuity 20/40 or better ≤ 2 weeks after treatment compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Topical aminocaproic acid vs placebo

Secondary hemorrhage at any time point · people with traumatic hyphema

Topical aminocaproic acid showed no clear difference in secondary hemorrhage at any time point compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic tranexamic acid vs control

Short‐term visual acuity 20/40 or better ≤ 2 weeks after treatment · people with traumatic hyphema

Systemic tranexamic acid showed no clear difference in short‐term visual acuity 20/40 or better ≤ 2 weeks after treatment compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review