Intervention not reported
Variceal band ligation(No direct RCT) · people with liver cirrhosis and previous oesophageal variceal bleeding
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes variceal band ligation(No direct RCT) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Beta‐blockers plus Sclerotherapy(8 RCTs; 370 participants) · people with liver cirrhosis and previous oesophageal variceal bleeding
The intervention showed no clear difference in beta‐blockers plus Sclerotherapy(8 RCTs; 370 participants) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
HR 0.69 [0.43, 1.09]
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
No active intervention(4 RCTs; 412 participants) · people with liver cirrhosis and previous oesophageal variceal bleeding
The intervention showed no clear difference in no active intervention(4 RCTs; 412 participants) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
HR 1.2 [0.83, 1.84]
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
TIPS(3 RCTs; 189 participants) · people with liver cirrhosis and previous oesophageal variceal bleeding
The intervention showed no clear difference in TIPS(3 RCTs; 189 participants) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
HR 0.94 [0.56, 1.59]
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
Beta‐blockers plus Nitrates(No direct RCT) · people with liver cirrhosis and previous oesophageal variceal bleeding
The intervention showed no clear difference in beta‐blockers plus Nitrates(No direct RCT) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
HR 0.91 [0.53, 1.58]
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
Portocaval shunt(2 RCTs; 100 participants) · people with liver cirrhosis and previous oesophageal variceal bleeding
The intervention showed no clear difference in portocaval shunt(2 RCTs; 100 participants) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
HR 1.21 [0.68, 2.15]
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
Interventions · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Calorie restricted diet(1 trial; 43 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Aerobic exercise(1 trial; 60 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Dietary advice plus exercise advice(1 trial; 22 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Resistance exercise(1 trial; 62 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Aerobic exercise(1 trial; 220 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Dietary advice plus exercise advice(2 trials; 287 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
No active intervention · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Aerobic exercise(2 trials; 252 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Dietary advice(1 trial; 28 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Dietary advice plus exercise advice(1 trial; 265 participants) (another trial 25 participants had zero events in both groups) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes dietary advice plus exercise advice(1 trial; 265 participants)… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
HR 0.63
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Mediterranean diet(1 trial; 98 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Intervention not reported
Aerobic exercise plus calorie‐restricted diet(1 trial; 100 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Aerobic exercise plus dietary advice(1 trial; 154 participants) · people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low