Cochrane · systematic review · CD013156
Lifestyle modifications for nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease: a network meta‐analysis
Buzzetti, E, Linden, A, Best, LMJ, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2021 · Cochrane Library
Hepato-BiliaryAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
15
current version
GRADE rated
13
No studies
2
Included studies
NR
No studies 2 · 13.3%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 12 · 80%Low 1 · 6.7%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
Questions and results
Lifestyle modifications for nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease
Population: people with nonalcohol‐related fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Interventions | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
No active intervention | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Aerobic exercise(2 trials; 252 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Dietary advice(1 trial; 28 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Dietary advice plus exercise advice(1 trial; 265 participants) (another trial 25 participants had zero events in both groups) | HR 0.63 | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Mediterranean diet(1 trial; 98 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Aerobic exercise plus calorie‐restricted diet(1 trial; 100 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Aerobic exercise plus dietary advice(1 trial; 154 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Resistance exercise(1 trial; 45 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Calorie restricted diet(1 trial; 43 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Aerobic exercise(1 trial; 60 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Dietary advice plus exercise advice(1 trial; 22 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Resistance exercise(1 trial; 62 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Aerobic exercise(1 trial; 220 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Dietary advice plus exercise advice(2 trials; 287 participants) | no estimate extracted | NR | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |