Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

42 questions · 42 findings · 8 reviews · Neuromuscular

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No studies found 5 · 11.9%GRADE not reported 17 · 40.5%Very low 7 · 16.7%Low 7 · 16.7%Moderate 5 · 11.9%High 1 · 2.4%

Oral gabapentin vs placebo

Change in quality of life · adults with SMA types II and III

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 67 participants
Low

Oral hydroxyurea vs placebo

Change in quality of life · children and adults with SMA types II and III

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intrathecal injected nusinersen vs sham

Change in quality of life · children with SMA type II

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Oral olesoxime vs placebo

Change in quality of life · non‐ambulatory children and adolescents with SMA types II and III

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 108 participants
Low

Oral creatine vs placebo

Change in quality of life · children with SMA types II and III

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 38 participants
Low

Oral phenylbutyrate vs placebo

Change in quality of life · children with SMA type II

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Subcutaneous somatotropin vs placebo

Change in quality of life · children and adults with SMA types II and III

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
19 participants
Very low

Intravenous thyrotropin releasing hormone vs placebo

Change in quality of life · children with SMA types II and III

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Oral valproic acid plus acetyl‐L‐carnitine vs placebo

Change in quality of life · non‐ambulatory children with SMA types II and III

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 54 participants
Very low

Oral valproic acid vs placebo

Change in quality of life · ambulatory adults with SMA type III

1 finding from 1 review

Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
28 participants
Moderate

Alpha‐lipoic acid vs placebo

Change in any validated quality of life score · people with DPN

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Alpha‐lipoic acid for diabetic peripheral neuropathy 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Respiratory muscle training vs sham training

Quality of life (change from baseline) in the medium term · people with ALS

1 finding from 1 review

Respiratory muscle training in children and adults with neuromuscular disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Low