Question · asked by 1 review
Chlorhexidine (mouthrinse or gel), as part of oral hygiene care vs placebo or usual care: Plaque index (PI) / oral hygiene
- Population
- Critically ill patients (adults and children) receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU
- Intervention
- Chlorhexidine (mouthrinse or gel), as part of oral hygiene care
- Comparison
- placebo or usual care
- Outcome
- Plaque index (PI) / oral hygiene
What each review found
Current versions onlyNo studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 3 · 100%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
| Finding | Effect | Studies | GRADE certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Chlorhexidine (mouthrinse or gel), as part of oral hygiene care vs Placebo or usual care Oral health indices (plaque index) · Critically ill patients (adults and children) receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU Oral hygiene care for critically ill patients to prevent ventilator‐associated pneumonia (2020) · Cochrane All outcomes | Plaque index: Fu 2019 found a significant reduction in the chlorhexidine group; Ozcaka 2012 and Scannapieco 2009 found no difference; 3 studies; no usable pooled estimate. | 3 studies | GRADE not reported |
Chlorhexidine (mouthrinse or gel), as part of oral hygiene care vs Placebo or usual care Oral health indices (plaque index) · Critically ill patients (adults and children) receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU Oral hygiene care for critically ill patients to prevent ventilator‐associated pneumonia (2016) · Cochrane All outcomesearlier version CD008367.PUB3, superseded | Plaque index: neither study reporting this outcome (Ozcaka 2012; Scannapieco 2009) found a difference between chlorhexidine and control; 2 studies; no usable pooled estimate. | 2 studies | GRADE not reported |
Chlorhexidine (mouthrinse or gel), as part of oral hygiene care vs Placebo or usual care Oral health indices (plaque index) · Critically ill patients (adults and children) receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU Oral hygiene care for critically ill patients to prevent ventilator‐associated pneumonia (2013) · Cochrane All outcomesearlier version CD008367.PUB2, superseded | Plaque index: neither study reporting this outcome (Ozcaka 2012; Scannapieco 2009) found a difference between chlorhexidine and control; 2 studies; no usable pooled estimate. | 2 studies | GRADE not reported |
Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.
The reviews
| Review | Searched up to | Included studies | AMSTAR 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oral hygiene care for critically ill patients to prevent ventilator‐associated pneumonia 2020 · Cochrane All outcomes | 2020-02 | Not listed | Not assessed |
How reviews are matched to this question
Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.