Question · asked by 1 review

Pregabalin vs placebo: 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency

Pregabalin may leads to higher 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency ‐ ITT analysis compared with placebo (low certainty).

What each review found

Include earlier review versions
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Pregabalin vs placebo
50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency ‐ ITT analysis · drug‐resistant focal epilepsy
Pregabalin may leads to higher 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency ‐ ITT analysis compared with placebo (low certainty).
Pregabalin add‐on for drug‐resistant focal epilepsy (2022) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.95 [1.4, 2.72]9 studies · 2663 participantsLow
Pregabalin vs placebo
50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency ‐ best‐case analysis · drug‐resistant focal epilepsy
It is very uncertain whether pregabalin changes 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency ‐ best‐case analysis compared with placebo (very low certainty).
Pregabalin add‐on for drug‐resistant focal epilepsy (2022) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.91 [1.92, 4.42]9 studies · 2663 participantsVery low
Pregabalin vs placebo
50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency ‐ worst‐case analysis · drug‐resistant focal epilepsy
It is very uncertain whether pregabalin changes 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency ‐ worst‐case analysis compared with placebo (very low certainty).
Pregabalin add‐on for drug‐resistant focal epilepsy (2022) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.1 [0.92, 1.31]9 studies · 2663 participantsVery low

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Pregabalin add‐on for drug‐resistant focal epilepsy
2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.