Question · asked by 1 review

Pine bark extract vs placebo: Change in NSAIDs and COX‐2 inhibitor usage (mean number of pills taken per month)

What each review found

Include earlier review versions
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Pine bark extract vs placebo
Change in NSAIDs and COX‐2 inhibitor usage (mean number of pills taken per month) · adults with osteoarthritis of the knee
Pine bark (Pinus spp.) extract for treating chronic disorders (2020) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted1 study · 35 participantsVery low

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Pine bark (Pinus spp.) extract for treating chronic disorders
2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.