Question · asked by 1 review

Swaddling vs no intervention: Pain reactivity (first 30 seconds post‐procedure)

Population
preterm born neonates
Intervention
Swaddling
Comparison
no intervention
Outcome
Pain reactivity (first 30 seconds post‐procedure)

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Swaddling vs no‐treatment control
Pain reactivity (first 30 seconds post‐procedure) · preterm born neonates
Non‐pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain (2023) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted5 studies · 468 participantsVery low

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Non‐pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain
2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedNot extractedNot assessed
How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.