Question · asked by 1 review

Antihistamine‐decongestant vs placebo: Adverse effects: gastrointestinal upset

Antihistamine‐decongestant showed no clear difference in adverse effects: gastrointestinal upset compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Antihistamine‐decongestant vs placebo
Adverse effects: gastrointestinal upset · otherwise healthy adults and children with common cold symptoms
Antihistamine‐decongestant showed no clear difference in adverse effects: gastrointestinal upset compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Oral antihistamine‐decongestant‐analgesic combinations for the common cold (2022) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 2.81 [0.64, 12.33]2 studies · 296 participantsModerate

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Oral antihistamine‐decongestant‐analgesic combinations for the common cold
2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.