Question · asked by 1 review

Pilocarpine vs placebo: Other oral symptoms (oral discomfort, dysphonia)

Population
Patients with radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction
Intervention
Pilocarpine
Comparison
placebo
Outcome
Other oral symptoms (oral discomfort, dysphonia)

What each review found

Current versions only
No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 2 · 100%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Pilocarpine hydrochloride (parasympathomimetic) vs Placebo
Other oral symptoms (oral discomfort, dysphonia) · Patients with radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction
Parasympathomimetic drugs for the treatment of salivary gland dysfunction due to radiotherapy (2015) · Cochrane All outcomes
Both studies assessed oral discomfort and dysphonia (Johnson 1993; LeVeque 1993); pilocarpine reported to improve associated symptoms of salivary gland dysfunction (oral discomfort, dysphonia). No pooled data.2 studies · 278 participantsGRADE not reported
Pilocarpine hydrochloride (parasympathomimetic) vs Placebo
Other oral symptoms (oral discomfort, dysphonia) · Patients with radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction
Parasympathomimetic drugs for the treatment of salivary gland dysfunction due to radiotherapy (2007) · Cochrane All outcomesearlier version CD003782.PUB2, superseded
Both studies assessed oral discomfort and dysphonia (Johnson 1993; LeVeque 1993); pilocarpine reported to improve associated symptoms of salivary gland dysfunction (oral discomfort, dysphonia). No pooled data.2 studies · 278 participantsGRADE not reported

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Parasympathomimetic drugs for the treatment of salivary gland dysfunction due to radiotherapy
2015 · Cochrane All outcomes
2015-07Not listedNot assessed
How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.