Question · asked by 1 review

Ion-releasing restorations (IRR): RMGIC, HVGIC, GIC, compomer/PMRC, giomer vs Composite resin (CR), including bulk-fill composite: Absence of marginal discoloration

Population
Children receiving dental restorations (aged 4-11 years; primary teeth; Class I/II/V cavities)
Intervention
Ion-releasing restorations (IRR): RMGIC, HVGIC, GIC, compomer/PMRC, giomer
Comparison
Composite resin (CR), including bulk-fill composite
Outcome
Absence of marginal discoloration

No significant difference between IRR and CR in marginal discoloration (moderate certainty; downgraded for inconsistency).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Ion-releasing restorations (IRR): RMGIC, HVGIC, GIC, compomer/PMRC, giomer vs Composite resin (CR), including bulk-fill composite
Absence of marginal discoloration · Children receiving dental restorations (aged 4-11 years; primary teeth; Class I/II/V cavities) · 1 to 2 years, Pediatric dentistry; primary molars/teeth (Class I, II, V cavities); trials from Turkey, Greece, Sweden, Brazil, and China
No significant difference between IRR and CR in marginal discoloration (moderate certainty; downgraded for inconsistency).
Clinical effectiveness of ion-releasing restorations compared to composite restorations in pediatric dental… (2025) All outcomes
RR 1.00 [0.93, 1.08]6 studies · 872 participantsModerate

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Clinical effectiveness of ion-releasing restorations compared to composite restorations in pediatric dental treatments: a systematic…
2025 All outcomes
Up to January 202416Moderate / Moderate
How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.