Question · asked by 1 review

Barbiturate treatment vs placebo or no treatment: Seizures

Barbiturate treatment may leads to lower seizures (clinical or electrographic) compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).

What each review found

Include earlier review versions
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Barbiturate treatment vs placebo or no treatment
Seizures (clinical or electrographic) · infants with perinatal asphyxia
Barbiturate treatment may leads to lower seizures (clinical or electrographic) compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
Prophylactic barbiturate use for the prevention of morbidity and mortality following perinatal asphyxia (2016) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.62 [0.48, 0.81]6 studies · 319 participantsLow

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Prophylactic barbiturate use for the prevention of morbidity and mortality following perinatal asphyxia
2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.