Question · asked by 1 review

Prophylactic corticosteroids vs placebo or no corticosteroids: Mortality within the longest

Prophylactic corticosteroids showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality (during the index hospital admission, or within… compared with placebo or no corticosteroids (low certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Prophylactic corticosteroids vs placebo or no corticosteroids
All‐cause mortality (during the index hospital admission, or within 30 days, at the longest · adults diagnosed with coronary artery disease or cardiac valve disease, and candidates for cardiac surgery with…
Prophylactic corticosteroids showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality (during the index hospital admission, or within… compared with placebo or no corticosteroids (low certainty).
Prophylactic corticosteroids for cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgery (2024) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.9 [0.75, 1.07]25 studies · 14940 participantsLow

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Prophylactic corticosteroids for cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgery
2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.