Question · asked by 1 review

Non‐nutritive sucking (NNS) vs no intervention: Pain reactivity (first 30 seconds post‐procedure)

Population
preterm born neonates
Intervention
Non‐nutritive sucking (NNS)
Comparison
no intervention
Outcome
Pain reactivity (first 30 seconds post‐procedure)

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Non‐nutritive sucking vs no‐treatment control
Pain reactivity (first 30 seconds post‐procedure) · preterm born neonates
Non‐pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain (2023) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted7 studies · 597 participantsVery low

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Non‐pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain
2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedNot extractedNot assessed

The same intervention and outcome, asked in another population or against another comparator.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.