Question · asked by 1 review

Metformin vs clomiphene: Miscarriage

It is very uncertain whether metformin changes miscarriage rate per woman compared with clomiphene citrate (very low certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Metformin vs clomiphene citrate
Miscarriage rate per woman · women with polycystic ovary syndrome
It is very uncertain whether metformin changes miscarriage rate per woman compared with clomiphene citrate (very low certainty).
Insulin‐sensitising drugs (metformin, rosiglitazone, pioglitazone, D‐chiro‐inositol) for women with… (2017) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.92 [0.5, 1.67]5 studies · 741 participantsVery low

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Insulin‐sensitising drugs (metformin, rosiglitazone, pioglitazone, D‐chiro‐inositol) for women with polycystic ovary syndrome, oligo…
2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.