Question · asked by 1 review

TDF+ FTC vs placebo: Serious adverse events

TDF+ FTC showed no clear difference in serious adverse events compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
TDF+ FTC vs placebo
Serious adverse events · High‐risk HIV‐uninfected individuals (including serodiscordant couples, men who have sex with men and sex workers)
TDF+ FTC showed no clear difference in serious adverse events compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Antiretroviral pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for preventing HIV in high‐risk individuals (2012) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1 [0.83, 1.19]3 studies · 6862 participantsModerate

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Antiretroviral pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for preventing HIV in high‐risk individuals
2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.