Question · asked by 1 review

Any Psychosocial intervention plus pharm vs psychosocial interventions: Harmful alcohol use

It is very uncertain whether pharmacologic intervention along with psychosocial intervention changes harmful alcohol use (dichotomous) compared with psychosocial intervention alone (very low certainty).

What each review found

Include earlier review versions
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Pharmacologic intervention along with psychosocial intervention vs psychosocial intervention alone
Harmful alcohol use (continuous) · individuals with alcohol use disorder
Psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions to reduce harmful alcohol use in low‐ and middle‐income countries (2023) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted4 studies · 475 participantsLow
Pharmacologic intervention along with psychosocial intervention vs psychosocial intervention alone
Harmful alcohol use (dichotomous) · individuals with alcohol use disorder
It is very uncertain whether pharmacologic intervention along with psychosocial intervention changes harmful alcohol use (dichotomous) compared with psychosocial intervention alone (very low certainty).
Psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions to reduce harmful alcohol use in low‐ and middle‐income countries (2023) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.62 [0.16, 2.47]1 study · 102 participantsVery low

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions to reduce harmful alcohol use in low‐ and middle‐income countries
2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.