Question · asked by 1 review

Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) vs No vibration or placebo vibration: Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale)

Population
Adolescents and adults undergoing orthodontic treatment
Intervention
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts)
Comparison
No vibration or placebo vibration
Outcome
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale)

Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) showed no clear difference in patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or… compared with no vibration or placebo vibration; GRADE not reported.

What each review found

Current versions only
No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 4 · 80%Very low 1 · 20%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) vs No vibration or placebo vibration
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · Adolescents and adults undergoing orthodontic treatment · 7 days
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) showed no clear difference in patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or… compared with no vibration or placebo vibration; GRADE not reported.
Non‐pharmacological interventions for alleviating pain during orthodontic treatment (2016) · Cochrane All outcomes
MD 1.28 [-3.16, 5.71]3 studies · 154 participantsGRADE not reported
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) vs No vibration or placebo vibration
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · Adolescents and adults undergoing orthodontic treatment · 6 hours
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) showed no clear difference in patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or… compared with no vibration or placebo vibration; GRADE not reported.
Non‐pharmacological interventions for alleviating pain during orthodontic treatment (2016) · Cochrane All outcomes
MD -0.52 [-9.41, 8.36]2 studies · 115 participantsGRADE not reported
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) vs No vibration or placebo vibration
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · Adolescents and adults undergoing orthodontic treatment · Months 1 to 4, Longer-term follow-up
Non‐pharmacological interventions for alleviating pain during orthodontic treatment (2016) · Cochrane All outcomes
Lobre 2015 (high risk of bias): mean overall pain intensity 8.49 mm lower on the VAS during the second month (P = 0.04) and 6.26 mm lower during the fourth month (P = 0.03); no evidence of benefit at month one or month…2 studiesGRADE not reported
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) vs No vibration or placebo vibration
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · Adolescents and adults undergoing orthodontic treatment · 3 days
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) showed no clear difference in patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or… compared with no vibration or placebo vibration; GRADE not reported.
Non‐pharmacological interventions for alleviating pain during orthodontic treatment (2016) · Cochrane All outcomes
MD 0.82 [-5.12, 8.76]3 studies · 154 participantsGRADE not reported
Vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) vs No vibration or placebo vibration
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · Adolescents and adults undergoing orthodontic treatment · 24 hours
It is very uncertain whether vibratory stimulation (vibratory adjuncts) changes patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or… compared with no vibration or placebo vibration (very low certainty).
Non‐pharmacological interventions for alleviating pain during orthodontic treatment (2016) · Cochrane All outcomes
MD 1.32 [-11.79, 14.43]3 studies · 154 participantsVery low

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Non‐pharmacological interventions for alleviating pain during orthodontic treatment
2016 · Cochrane All outcomes
2016-10Not listedNot assessed

The same intervention and outcome, asked in another population or against another comparator.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.