Same question across reviews · CL0024
aetiology :: Exposure: smoking/tobacco -> Caries incidence/onset
ProposalThis cluster groups questions by review type, intervention category and outcome domain. It is a proposal pending human validation, so questions in it may differ in population, comparator or timing.
Reviews
1
Questions
1
current versions
GRADE rated
1
Review overlap (CCA)
NR
over all included studies of these reviews, not this question only
| Question | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Secondary (passive/secondhand) smoking exposure during childhood vs No secondary smoking exposure Caries incidence (early childhood caries) · Preschool children aged <=71 months (caries outcome assessed at 3-6 years) · Caries incidence by age 3 years (exposure from infancy, 4-18 months), Overall Secondary Smoking and Early Childhood Caries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. (2025) | RR 1.45 [1.41, 1.49] | 2 studies · 102,830 participants | Low |