Primary study · included by 1 review
Effectiveness of a high-intensity laser for improving hemiplegic shoulder dysfunction: a randomized controlled trial.
Abdelhakiem et al. 2024 · Abdelhakiem Nadia Mohamed, Mustafa Saleh Marwa Shafiek, Shabana Magdy M A, et al. · Scientific reports · 2024
Included by
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Pain intensity (VAS) High-intensity laser therapy, with or without co-interventions vs Placebo, low-level laser therapy, or alternative treatment, with or without co-interventions · End of treatment | SMD -1.55 [-2.32, -0.78] | 14 studies · 654 participants | Moderate |
1 including review in total.