Primary study · included by 1 review

The impact of electronic and conventional cigarettes on periodontal health-a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Thiem DGE 2023 · Thiem Daniel G E, Donkiewicz Phil, Rejaey Raha, et al. · Clinical oral investigations · 2023

PubMed 37526741doi:10.1007/s00784-023-05162-4Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Journal Article

Trial PICO

Not extracted yet. Trial-level population, intervention, comparator, outcomes and design will appear here after the trial extraction run. Until then, the reviews below describe the study.

Results

Not extracted yet. Per-trial results (events, means, effect and weight as each review's forest plot reports them) will appear here after the trial extraction run.

Included by

An Umbrella Review of E-Cigarettes' Impact on Oral Microbiota and Biofilm Buildup.
Non-Cochrane · aetiology · 2025 · cited as Thiem DGE 2023 · Table 1; Reference [29]

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

1 including review in total.